Want to know the secret to sounding like a true Korean native? It's not just about perfect grammar or extensive vocabulary—it's about those natural little expressions that fill conversations.
The 6 Korean Filler Words You Need to Know Today
1. 음... (Um...)
How it sounds: Just like the English "umm"
When to use it: When thinking or searching for words
Pro tip: Use sparingly—overuse can sound unnatural
2. 이제 (Ije)
Literal meaning: "Now" or "and now"
How it's used: Many Koreans use this habitually as a transition
Watch out: Using it with every breath can sound unprofessional
3. 그... (Geu...)
English equivalent: "The... uh..."
Best used when: Trying to recall something specific
Bonus effect: Can help grab attention when paired with gestures
4. 있잖아요 (Itjana-yo)
What it means: "You know" or "There is that thing...right?"
Perfect for: Naturally introducing a topic or story
Why we love it: Creates instant connection with your listener
5. 그러니까 (Geureonikka)
Versatile uses: Rephrasing thoughts or buying time
Similar to: "So," "well," or "um" in English
Dual purpose: Works as both necessary clarification and casual filler
6. 뭐죠? / 뭐였죠? (Mwojyo? / Mwoyeotjyo?)
Respectful meanings: "What is it?" and "What was it?"
Strategic use: Indicates you're trying to recall something
Level up: Shows politeness while giving yourself time to think
The Curious Case of Naming "Filler Words" in Korean
Interestingly, there isn't a single agreed-upon term for "filler words" in Korean. Here are the most common expressions:
- 군더더기 말 (Gundeodeogi mal): "Unnecessary/redundant words"
- 불필요한 말 (Bulpil-yohan mal): Also means "unnecessary words"
- 습관적인 표현 (Seupgwanjeogin pyohyeon): "Habitual expressions" - our preferred term at TTMIK
Watch this video for a full explanation of these filler expressions!
Ready to Take Your Korean to the Next Level?
Did you enjoy reading this post? This is just a small sample of what you'll learn with Talk To Me In Korean's complete curriculum.
Our structured course subscription gives you access to:
- Progressive lessons from absolute beginner to advanced fluency
- Native speaker audio for perfect pronunciation practice
- Interactive exercises that reinforce what you've learned
